Ekadashi is the eleventh lunar day (tithi) that occurs twice a month in both the bright (Shukla Paksha) and dark (Krishna Paksha) phases of the moon. It is considered one of the most auspicious days for devotees of Lord Vishnu. On this day, people observe a fast (vrat), perform puja, and engage in prayers to purify the mind and soul.
In September 2025, there are two important Ekadashis:
- Parsva (Parivartini) Ekadashi – observed on 3rd September 2025 during the bright half of Bhadrapada.
- Indira Ekadashi – observed during Pitru Paksha in the dark half of Ashwin.
Both of these Ekadashi days have deep spiritual meaning and involve special fasting rituals, prayers, and Parana (breaking of the fast) at the proper time.
Significance of Parsva Ekadashi (Parivartini Ekadashi)
Parsva Ekadashi, also known as Parsva Parivartini Ekadashi, marks the symbolic turn of Lord Vishnu during Chaturmas. Devotees believe that worshipping on this day helps remove past sins, brings blessings of good health, and ensures prosperity. It is also considered a favorable day for prayers and charitable deeds.
Significance of Indira Ekadashi
Indira Ekadashi falls during Pitru Paksha, the fortnight dedicated to honoring ancestors. This Ekadashi is observed with special prayers and rituals to bring peace to departed souls. Fasting and offering prayers on this day are believed to help ancestors attain liberation (moksha) and shower blessings on the family.
How to Observe Ekadashi Vrat (Fasting Rituals)
- Begin early in the morning – take a bath and clean your puja space.
- Perform Vishnu Puja – light a diya, offer flowers, tulsi leaves, fruits, and sweets.
- Chant Mantras or Bhajans – recite “Om Namo Narayanaya” or read the Ekadashi Katha.
- Fasting Rules – some devotees take only water or fruits, while others may consume milk or a light sattvic meal once a day.
- Spiritual discipline – avoid anger, lies, and harsh words. The focus should remain on peace, prayer, and devotion.
- Parana (fast-breaking) – the fast is broken on the next day, Dwadashi, during the prescribed Parana time after sunrise. Checking a trusted Panchang for city-specific timings is important.
Health Considerations During Ekadashi Fast
If someone is unwell or unable to observe a strict fast, they may perform a partial fast or engage in prayers only. The true essence of Ekadashi lies in faith, devotion, and purity of mind rather than physical hardship.
Why September Ekadashis Are Special
- Parsva Ekadashi – symbolizes the turning of Lord Vishnu and is linked with spiritual growth and transformation.
- Indira Ekadashi—dedicated to ancestors during Pitru Paksha, making it a day of remembrance, prayers, and blessings.
Both days are believed to bring inner peace, focus, and divine blessings when observed with devotion.
✅ Tip for Devotees: Always refer to a local Panchang or consult your family priest/temple for exact Ekadashi tithi timings and Parana window in your city.
